Entry and eligibility
ACCA lets you begin right after class 12 and the US route does not. CPA certification eligibility starts from a degree that the board can read in credit hours. On CPA course eligibility a B.Com or M.Com or MBA or CA background works for most states. CPA exam eligibility is looser than the licence rules since many states let you sit at 120 credit hours. CPA eligibility for the final licence still means 150 hours. A school leaver finds ACCA easier to enter and a graduate can look at both.
Exam structure
ACCA has thirteen papers across three levels plus an ethics module. The CPA exam pattern is much shorter at four sections. A CPA exam syllabus leans on US GAAP and US tax and audit standards while ACCA papers lean on international standards and UK style tax and business. Your CPA course syllabus at an institute will be narrower but deeper on the US side. Passing the CPA certification exam needs 75 in each section and ACCA asks for 50 in each paper.
Time and cost
ACCA usually takes three to four years from class 12. CPA course duration is shorter for the exams but the licence also needs credit hours and experience. If you plan to sit during CPA exam 2026 keep in mind the platform change in July 2027.
ACCA fees are paid in pounds and CPA exam fees are paid in dollars so the rupee rate matters either way. After evaluation and coaching the CPA certification cost lands around ₹3.5 to ₹5 lakh and that is close to ACCA. CPA certification fees alone can look small until the international testing fee is added. CPA course fees change a lot from one institute to another so look at what each one actually includes.
Careers and pay
Both open global finance roles. CPA career opportunities lean toward US audit and tax and reporting while ACCA roles lean toward UK and Middle East style finance. CPA jobs in India sit mostly in US facing teams in the big cities. The CPA salary in India for freshers is often quoted at ₹6 to ₹12 lakh though coaching sites lean high. CPA scope in India depends on how much US work moves offshore.