CMA USA vs CA India: Full Comparison of Top Accounting Courses

A Certified Management Accountant (CMA) and a Chartered Accountant (CA) are both prestigious qualifications in the field of accounting and finance, each offering distinct career advantages. The CMA designation, awarded by the Institute of Management Accountants, focuses on management accounting and strategic financial management, while the CA qualification emphasizes comprehensive accounting principles and practices. Both certifications open up various job opportunities and career opportunities in different sectors. Additionally, a CPA qualification can complement either credential, enhancing professional credentials and broadening career prospects in the accounting field.

When choosing between the CMA and CA designations, it's important to understand the differences in their professional courses. The CMA program focuses on management accounting, emphasizing skills in financial management and strategic planning, while the CA qualification provides a broader accounting education, covering various aspects of financial and audit practices. Both programs are highly regarded in the accounting profession and offer distinct advantages depending on one's career goals and interests.

Key Takeaways

• CMA USA vs CA India

• CA Course Structure

• CMA Course Eligibility

CMA USA vs CA India

India is growing globally, and opportunities for people with skills in Accounting, Financial Management, Business Analysis, Decision Support, and other fields are also increasing. Therefore, enrolling in accounting courses is a wise choice for students who want to build a successful career in the accounting industry. But it's easy to get confused while choosing between these two fascinating courses, especially when you live in India. CMA USA and CA India are both highly regarded and lucrative in the business world. Both courses are challenging and require dedicated study hours to pass the exam. This informational blog will help you understand the difference between CA vs CMA India, depicting all the details to help you make the right decision, ultimately choosing a career between CA and CMA.

Let's start with a short introduction to both courses.

What is CA (or Chartered Accountant)?

In India, CA courses are by the ICAI (expanded as the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India), and only the ICAI is authorized to grant the CA certification. CA is also regarded as the most challenging course globally, and the Indian Chartered Accounting Institute, or ICAI, is the second-largest accounting body in the world. Government agencies and public and private sector businesses can hire CAs to work as tax accountants and auditors, general management accountants, and budget analysts. In addition to being held accountable for managing the company's financial and legal issues, CA is well known for receiving substantial rewards from employers.

CA Course Structure

CA course consists of three levels:

• CA Foundation
• CA Intermediate
• CA Final

There are also three years of practical training, a mandatory part of the CA curriculum.

CA Course Details after 12th

The CA Course duration is five years following the 12th class. You must pass three CA examinations and finish the articleship program during these five years.

• CA Foundation Course - It takes six months to complete the CA Foundation course. After finishing their 12th-grade examinations, students can sign up for the CA Foundation exams. After registration, students must complete a 4-months study period before taking the CA Foundation Exam.
• CA Intermediate Course - The CA Intermediate course takes ten months to complete. After registration, a candidate must complete an eight-month study period before taking the examinations. ICAI releases the CA foundation and CA Intermediate results within two months of each exam date.
• ICITSS - After finishing the CA Intermediate exams, you can enroll in the ICITSS course. To finish this training, you must complete 100 hours of information technology training and one week of orientation.
• CA Articleship Training - CA Articleship training duration, which is mandatory for each CA aspirant, is three years.
• AICITSS - AICITSS stands for Advanced Information Technology, Management, and Communication Skills. Students can enroll in this program while completing their last two years of Articleship Training.
• CA Final - Students must pass both CA Intermediate groups before enrolling in the CA Final Course. While completing the final six months of their Articleship training, students can sit for the CA Final Exam.

CA course Eligibility

• For the Foundation Course

Candidates must have completed grades 10 and 12 at an authorized educational institution. A minimum of 50% of grade 12 is essential.

• For Intermediate Course

For admission to the CA Intermediate Course, candidates must successfully complete the CA Foundations program. Candidates must also have a bachelor's or master's degree with an overall score of 50 to 60%.

• For the CA Final Course

Candidates for the CA Final program must pass the mid-course examinations in both groups. Additionally, candidates must complete a four-week advanced integration course in Soft Skills & Information Technology.

CA Course Fee

The overall cost of the CA Course after Intermediate is around INR 50-80k. It incorporates the registration fees, orientation course fee, Entrance exam fee, and Journal payments. The approximate Fee Structure would be like this:

• The foundation stage fee is around 9200 INR.
• The intermediate stage fee is about 18000 INR.
• The final stage fee is approximately 22,000 INR.

CA Course Syllabus

CA Foundation

Fundamentals of Accounting

Mercantile Law

General Economics

Quantitative Aptitude

CA Intermediate Group 1	CA Intermediate Group 2
Accounting	Advanced Accounting
Corporate and other Laws	Auditing and Assurance
Cost and Management Accounting	Enterprise Information Systems & Strategic Management
Taxation	Financial Management & Economics for Finance

CA Final Group 1	CA Final Group 2
Financial Reporting	Strategic Cost Management and Performance Evaluation
Strategic Financial Management	Any one of the below: (Optional paper)-Risk Management-Financial Services and Capital Markets-International Taxation-Economic Laws-Global Financial Reporting Standards -Multidisciplinary Case Study
Advanced Auditing and Professional Ethics	Direct Tax Laws and International Taxation
Corporate and Economic Laws	Indirect Tax Laws

Thats all for the CA, now lets move onto the next aspect of US CMA Certification vs CA India.

 

What is CMA (Certified Management Accounting)?

US CMAs in India are a top-level certification courses provided by the Institute of Management Accountants (IMA). It certifies the holder's achievement of the competencies required to be a certified professional in management accounting. This course emphasizes the specialist knowledge needed to comprehend, interpret, and effectively convey cost and management accounting concepts linked to the organization's planning, budgeting, and control operations.

CMA Course structure

CMA USA exams are into two parts, namely:

Part I: Financial Planning, Performance, and Analytics

Part II: Strategic Financial Management

Candidates must pass both exam sections to pass the exam. Registration for the CMA USA test is done once a year in three slots.

CMA Course Eligibility

Candidates must meet the requirements below to receive this CMA certificate:

• Gave an IMA membership
• Have two years of work experience in management or financial accounting.
• Possess a bachelor's degree in accounting, economics, finance, or management from a prestigious university.

Candidates with errors on their application forms will not be permitted to take the CMA USA test.

Certified Management Accountant Course Fee

Here are two tables that show the CMA USA course fees for both working professionals and students:

For Students

Fee Particulars	Fee (USD)
Membership Registration Fee	135
IMA Entrance Fee	210
Part 1 Exam Fee	345
Part 2 Exam Fee	345
Total	1035

For Professionals

Fee Particulars	Fee (USD)
Membership Registration Fee	260
IMA Entrance Fee	280
Part 1 Exam Fee	460
Part 2 Exam Fee	460
Total	1460

CMA USA Syllabus

CMA USA Part 1	CMA USA Part 2
Financial Planning, Performance, and Analytics	Strategic Financial Management
1. External Financial Reporting Decisions (15%)	1. Financial Statement Analysis (20%)
2. Planning, Budgeting, & Forecasting (20%)	2. Corporate Finance (20%)
3. Performance Management (20%)	3. Decision Analysis (25%)
4. Cost Management (15%)	4. Risk Management (10%)
5. Internal Control (15%)	5. Investment Decisions (10%)
6. Technology and Analytics (15%)	6. Professional Ethics (15%)

Difference Between CMA USA vs CA India

This table will give a detailed account of the CMA USA vs CA India, including their duration, job profiles, and average salary.

	CA	CMA USA
Duration	The CA Course duration is a minimum of 4.5 years, including three years of articleship training.	The CMA course takes between 6 and 9 months to complete. CMA USA training is also required as part of this course.
Job Profile	A CA can work on several Job Profiles such as:Advisor in Direct or Indirect TaxationInternal AuditInvestment DecisionsHandling Transfer PricingFinancial and Accounting Management	The following job profiles are available for US CMA:Cost AccountingCost AuditingDetermine the Prices of Goods and Services.Financial Planning
Average Salary	A Chartered Accountant can be offered an average salary of 6-7 lakhs which increases with experience and ability.	A CMA USA usually makes between 3-4 lakhs per year. However, this amount might vary based on talent and experience.

CMA USA vs CA India - Which Certification is better?

We have listed down a brief comparison between CMA USA vs CA India to help you make an informed choice:

• Even though both CA and CMA are accounting-based courses, CA is focused on financial or monetary principles accounting, while CMA is on management accounting. The main focus of the CMA course is strategic management accounting.
• CA courses duration is approximately five years. A CMA course, on the other hand, lasts only 6 to 9 months. Both are professional degrees, but CMA USA exams are easier to pass than CA examinations.
• When comparing the job descriptions, it becomes clear that a CA is someone who oversees tax management, G&S management, corporate management, business recovery, and forensic finance. The person with CMA certification has the positions of Cost Accountant, Financial Controller, Finance Analyst, and Finance Manager.
• A Chartered Accountant may earn an average income of around 6-7 lakhs right after passing the exam and getting the certification. In contrast, the CMA US salary in India is between Rs. 5-7 lakhs which rises over time.

After reading about the differences between the CA and CMA USA programs, you must thoroughly understand the courses. There is a significant market opportunity and demand for CA in India. However, you can choose between CMA USA vs CA India according to your needs.

Conclusion

If you believe you have a knack for business and want to pursue a career in financial accounting, you might need to choose between a career in chartered accounting or chartered management accounting. Chartered Accountants are people who work in finance and accounting and help businesses develop profit and loss statements. Your CMA certification indicates your capacity to develop expertise in financial planning, analysis and control, decision-making, and management assistance.

If you are still confused between CMA USA vs CA India or planning to enroll in any of these evergreen courses, chooseNorthStar Academy (NSA) The best training institute in India for aspiring Finance Aspirants. NSA provides the best course material for applicants to learn about various methodologies, tactics, and technologies. Besides that, candidates receive exclusive study materials and pre-recorded sessions to assist them in preparing for the exam.

The best mentors likeM. Irfatassist applicants in clarifying their doubts. With NorthStar Academy, more than 15000 students and professionals have benefitted and succeeded in their finance and management accounting professions.